煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 122-124.doi: 10.11799/ce201706035

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于D-InSAR技术的矿区地表沉陷监测

张文馨1,郭广礼2,郭庆彪1   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学
    2. 中国矿业大学国土环境与灾害监测国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-06 修回日期:2017-01-18 出版日期:2017-06-09 发布日期:2017-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 郭广礼 E-mail:guoguangli65@163.com

Monitoring Surface Subsidence in Mining Area Based on D-InSAR Technology

  • Received:2016-12-06 Revised:2017-01-18 Online:2017-06-09 Published:2017-06-20

摘要: 结合D-InSAR技术全天时、全天候、高分辨率和连续空间覆盖等特点,基于7景TerraSAR-X影像数据,采用二轨差分方法,得到山东南屯矿地表沉陷D-InSAR数据,与水准数据进行对比。根据二者的差值与距离的关系,采用最小二乘多项式拟合的方法,得到D-InSAR数据的修正公式。修正后D-InSAR数据的精度满足地表形变监测的需求,具有广阔的应用前景。

关键词: 地表沉陷, D-InSAR, 变形监测, 水准数据

Abstract: D-InSAR (Differential Synthetic Aperture Radar interferometry) technology is available day and night. It can provide high-resolution images and realize continuous spatial coverage. Based on two-track differential interferometric, this paper analyses 7 scenes TerraSAR-X to get the D-InSAR data of surface subsidence of a mine in Shandong province, and then compares with the leveling data. On account of the differential value between the D-InSAR data and leveling data and the distances, this paper obtains the modified formula of D-InSAR data using the least-square polynomial fitting method. And after the modification, the accuracy of the D-InSAR data meets the requirements of surface deformation monitoring, which holds broad application foreground.

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